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    Traditional Christmas Japanese Food (With Recipes)

    Nov 27, 2023 · Modified: Feb 9, 2026 by Ali · Leave a Comment

    Wondering what do japanese people eat for christmas? Explore traditional christmas japanese food favorites, unique holiday customs, and recipes to try. Read on to find out what do they eat at Christmas in Japan.

    woman in red sleeveless dress sitting beside white dog
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    This post contains affiliate links and I may receive a small commission if you visit a link and buy something. Purchasing via an affiliate link doesn't cost you any extra, and I only recommend products and services I trust. I may have been sent some of the products in this post free of charge or paid to feature them here. Thank you for supporting this blog.

    Jump to:
    • Christmas Japanese Food
    • Starters / Appetizers
    • Main Meals
    • Desserts
    • Christmas traditions and customs in Japan

    When we think of Christmas, we often look at our traditions; when it comes to Christmas, it can be centred around food. That being said, Turkey and all of the trimmings will be something we see on Christmas day. But for Japanese people, their Christmas tradition when it comes to food is a little different to what you might expect. What do Japanese eat for Christmas? Different countries have their different customs and traditions and I wanted to explore Christmas food in Japan as well as some of the things they may do. As the country isn't a historically Christian country, the Japanese population is largely atheist. But some Christian holidays and traditions are still often celebrated in the country. Christmas is one of them, although Japan Christmas dinner might look somewhat different to what we are used to.

    While there is a long-standing history of Christmas in Japan in terms of being celebrated and a time when it wasn't allowed back in 1612, these days it is more traditionally a time for couples to spend quality time together. Quite different to the Western culture which centres Christmas around family. However, gifts are still exchanged and a Christmas dinner Japanese style is enjoyed, just perhaps not quite what you might expect. So let's explore Christmas in Japan and what Japanese people eat for Christmas.

    Christmas Japanese Food

    Food is such a huge part of Christmas, and whether that is an annual Christmas party, family gatherings or or you look forward to the main meal of the day, it is often a huge part of the celebrations of the Christmas season. But what foods do they eat at Christmas time in Japan? Let's look a little more closely at the food traditions in Japanese culture and what a traditional Japanese Christmas dinner might look like. 

    Traditions for Christmas Eve

    Christmas Eve is often spent as a couple. It is a tradition to spend the evening on dates and couples use the day to spend time with each other and head out on romantic walks. It is quite similar to how we spend Valentine's day in western countries. It is centred around couples time, romance, and generally being with one another. Couples will indulge in romantic dates, so expect restaurants to be booked up, or fancy meals to be prepared at home. 

    On such a romantic Christmas Eve, it is particularly important to add a unique festive atmosphere, and Custom Neon Signs are one of the wonderful choices to create a sense of personalization and warmth. 

    Neon signs can incorporate a variety of elements to highlight the unique emotions between couples. For example, you can choose to interweave the initials of the two people's names, use romantic patterns such as hearts or stars as the background, and outline them with warm and soft light colors, which are both warm and stylish. You can also incorporate commemorative dates or pictures. In this festival full of love, neon signs can become a witness to the good times spent by lovers, allowing love to bloom more brilliantly in the interweaving of light and shadow.

    thankful turkey hat craft 1200 x 1200 px 16

    Food on Christmas day

    Turkey is a huge aspect of a Christmas meal. However, turkey isn't something that is readily available in Japan so their Christmas dinner is very different. Would you believe me if I said that Japanese people enjoy Kentucky fried chicken as their Christmas dinner? It might sound odd, but it is factually correct. The tradition started back in 1974 when fast-food chain KFC made a conscious effort to ramp up its Christmas sales. A businessman called Takeshi Okawara who managed the first huge KFC franchise in Japan told a little lie to help improve sales. He explained that roast chicken was a festive alternative to turkey. The campaign was such a success that KFC Japan has now become a tradition for Christmas day. It is so popular, that Japanese families have to place their orders as much as six weeks in advance. A bit like us ordering a turkey from the butcher but they are ordering a bucket of KFC chicken from Colonel Sanders!

    Other foods that may be enjoyed in Japan during the festive season

    One of the big show-stoppers on Christmas day is the Christmas cake, am I right? But while we may associate Christmas cake with a fruit cake which is a labour of love to make, it is quite different in Japan. You will find that that while they still indulge in a Christmas cake, Japanese Christmas cake is a sponge cake with a whipped cream filling and flavoursome frosting. It is one of the most anticipated holiday foods in Japan.

    If you are looking for some traditional Japanese Christmas food recipes, then here are some popular ones in Japanese households that are often shared around their dining table....

    Starters / Appetizers

    1
    A plate of sliced sushi rolls with avocado filling, accompanied by soy sauce, pickled ginger, and a jar of black sesame seeds. Chopsticks rest on the plate, with additional avocado on a cutting board nearby-perfect for a festive touch to your Christmas Japanese food spread.
    Avocado Sushi Roll
    Making sushi at home might seem intimidating, but it's actually pretty easy! With just a bit of practice, you'll be rolling beautiful and delicious vegan avocado sushi rolls that taste like they came from any of the top sushi restaurants. The best part? It's ready in under 30 minutes!
    Check out this recipe
    2
    A plate of pan-fried dumplings with garnish, reminiscent of traditional Japanese food, accompanied by a small bowl of dipping sauce and a pair of chopsticks. Perfect for a cozy Christmas meal.
    Vegetable Gyoza (Vegan/Vegetarian) 野菜の餃子
    My Vegetable Gyoza are stuffed with fresh tofu, mushrooms, and cabbage. A golden crisp bottom and juicy filling make it love at first bite!
    Check out this recipe
    3
    A plate of roasted eggplant pieces garnished with chopped green onions, bringing a touch of Christmas flair to this delightful Japanese dish.
    30-Minute Japanese Miso Eggplant (Vegan, Gluten Free)
    This 30-minute Japanese miso eggplant recipe is perfect for a quick night meal. It's also easy to make and for sure is a delicious Japanese dish that the whole family will enjoy.
    Check out this recipe
    4
    A plate of sashimi garnished with citrus slices, microgreens, cilantro, and chili peppers surrounds a small bowl of dipping sauce, presenting a festive flair reminiscent of Christmas in exquisite Japanese food fashion.
    Hamachi Crudo - Easy Raw Fish Carpaccio
    This exquisite hamachi crudo recipe serves as an elegant appetizer for dinner parties. It skillfully combines the richness of yellowtail with a delightful dressing infused with soy and citrus flavors.
    Check out this recipe
    5
    A pair of chopsticks holds a seasoned edamame pod above a bowl of more seasoned edamame, adding a festive touch to your Christmas Japanese food spread.
    Spicy Edamame with Garlic | Mikha Eats
    Make the most irresistible fiery snack in under 10 minutes! This Spicy Edamame with Garlic is insanely addicting and fool-proof.
    Check out this recipe
    6
    Oysters served on ceramic spoons with sauce and garnishes, placed on a bamboo mat adorned with lemon wedges and herb sprigs, offering a festive touch to your Christmas spread inspired by Japanese food traditions.
    Tempura Oysters With Wasabi Mayonnaise
    Tempura fried oysters with wasabi mayonnaise is a delicious dish and a perfect appetizer for the holidays or any special occasion.
    Check out this recipe

    Main Meals

    7
    A plate of curry with chunks of meat and vegetables, garnished with green onions, served alongside a portion of white rice-perfect for adding a touch of Japanese food tradition to your Christmas feast.
    Japanese Beef Curry From Scratch
    Japanese beef curry from scratch! Learn how to make it better on our blog.
    Check out this recipe
    8
    Three pieces of eel nigiri sushi topped with sliced green onions are arranged on a black rectangular plate, offering a festive touch to traditional Japanese food perfect for Christmas celebrations.
    Unagi Sushi (Eel Sushi)
    Make your own unagi sushi, or eel sushi, with this effortless recipe. Featuring pre-grilled eel, seasoned rice, and a sweet soy glaze (unagi sauce), satisfy your sushi cravings in under 30 minutes.
    Check out this recipe
    9
    Two bowls of beef stir-fry topped with green onions next to a skillet containing more beef stir-fry. Green onions and chopsticks are placed beside the skillet, bringing a festive touch reminiscent of Christmas in Japanese cuisine.
    Gyudon (Japanese Rice Bowl)
    Gyudon or Japanese rice bowl is a classic comfort food made from slices of beef, onion, and sweet and savory sauce served over steamed rice.
    Check out this recipe
    10
    A hand holding chopsticks lifts a rice ball topped with seasoning from a bamboo mat, with other similar rice balls and a small bowl of sauce visible in the background, offering a delightful taste of Japanese food perfect for a cozy Christmas gathering.
    Salmon onigiri recipe
    Enjoy our easy-to-follow salmon onigiri recipe. Perfect for sushi lovers, this chef-inspired dish will transport your tastebuds to Japan!
    Check out this recipe
    11
    A plate of fried chicken chunks, reminiscent of traditional Christmas Japanese food, is garnished with lettuce leaves and a lemon wedge, placed on a cloth napkin.
    Tori Karaage (Japanese Fried Chicken) - Gluten-free
    Discover the irresistible flavors of Tori Karaage (Tatsutaage Chicken). Juicy, crispy, gluten-free and full of Japanese goodness!!
    Check out this recipe
    12
    A close-up of a baked sushi casserole in a rectangular dish, topped with drizzled sauces and garnished with black sesame seeds. Green onions and a small dish of seaweed are placed beside it, making it a perfect addition to your Christmas Japanese food spread.
    Immitation Crab Sushi Bake | Mikha Eats
    Make a crowd-pleasing side dish that your friends and family won't get enough of! This imitation crab sushi bake recipe is quick and SO easy!
    Check out this recipe
    13
    A plate of rice topped with curry containing meat, sliced carrots, and garnished with chopped green onions, reminiscent of a traditional Japanese feast, is surrounded by a wooden spoon and various ingredients, perfect for a cozy Christmas gathering.
    Japanese Curry Recipe (S&B Golden Mix) - Greedy Girl Gourmet
    This flavorful Japanese Curry Recipe, made with the S&B Golden Mix, is the perfect comfort food for fall. Works with almost any veg or meat!
    Check out this recipe
    14
    A bowl of creamy chicken soup with potatoes, carrots, peas, and a side of sliced bread, perfect for a Christmas meal.
    White Stew (Cream Stew)
    White coloured stew made from béchamel sauce with chicken, carrots, potatoes, onions and green peas. White Stew is not heavy as no cream is added.
    Check out this recipe
    15
    A festive bowl of Japanese potato salad with diced vegetables and ham, served in a speckled ceramic dish on a grey napkin. Wooden cutlery and a string of beads are visible in the background, adding a touch of Christmas cheer to this delightful Japanese food presentation.
    Japanese Potato Salad (Video) ポテトサラダ
    A home-cooked classic for over 100 years, Japanese Potato Salad features colorful fresh vegetables, a creamy texture, and a rounded flavor.
    Check out this recipe

    Desserts

    16
    Three pancakes on a rectangular plate, with one pancake cut in half revealing a sweet filling inside. They are placed on a cloth with leaf patterns next to a potted plant and figurines, evoking the cozy warmth of Christmas and the delicate charm of Japanese food traditions.
    Super Fluffy Dorayaki / Dora Cakes
    Learn how to make Dora Cakes, a popular Japanese pancake with red bean filling. Easy yet yummy, this Doraemon Dora Cake recipe will steal your hearts.
    Check out this recipe
    17
    Green tea cupcakes with green frosting and almond slices on top are displayed on a cooling rack, adding a festive touch reminiscent of Christmas. A light green bowl sits in the background, enhancing the delicate presentation of this delightful Japanese food.
    Matcha Green Tea Cupcake Recipe - Sassy Chopsticks
    Matcha cupcake recipe offer a delightful twist on traditional cupcakes and are a favorite treat for many matcha lovers.
    Check out this recipe
    18
    A layered white cake topped with whole strawberries and powdered sugar, reminiscent of a classic Christmas Japanese dessert. One slice is cut out, revealing a filling of strawberries and cream between the layers.
    Japanese Strawberry Shortcake
    Japanese strawberry shortcake, aka Japanese Christmas cake, is made of soft layers of sponge cake, fresh strawberries & fresh whipped cream!
    Check out this recipe
    19
    A Christmas cupcake with white frosting, green sprinkles, and a strawberry on top is displayed on a baking tray, with another similar cupcake and a plain muffin in the background.
    Japanese Christmas cupcakes | Pickled Plum
    A delicious, not too sweet alternative to Christmas sweets, Japanese Christmas cupcakes are light and topped with whipped cream and fresh strawberries. The perfect Japanese food for Christmas.
    Check out this recipe
    20
    Two white bowls containing caramel flan with caramel sauce on a dark surface, accompanied by a silver spoon on the right side, bringing a touch of elegance to this delicious Japanese dessert that's perfect for Christmas celebrations.
    Japanese Caramel Custard Pudding - Purin (5 Ingredients!) - Tiffy Cooks
    You NEED to try this silky, creamy, rich, and SUPER delicious Japanese Caramel Custard Pudding that I promise will blow your mind!
    Check out this recipe
    21
    Four chocolate macarons, with one cut open, arranged on a piece of newspaper with a decorative sprig in the background, evoking the festive spirit of Christmas.
    Chocolate Dorayaki With Nutella Filling
    Delight in chocolate dorayaki filled with Nutella, a heavenly combination for chocolate enthusiasts. Satisfy your cravings with this irresistible treat!
    Check out this recipe

    Christmas traditions and customs in Japan

    If you wanted to say Merry Christmas in Japanese then you would say "Meri Kurisumasu" and it is common to wish people a Merry Christmas when you see them. It is still a official  holiday that couples and families celebrate. However, are there customs and traditions in Japan at Christmastime? There are a few. Here are some of them. 

    All of the Christmas lights

    If we think we love a twinkly light at Christmas, in Japan Christmas decorations are all about the lights. Making sure everywhere is illuminated is a true tradition in Japan. The displays are simply breathtaking. Not just will people take the time to decorate their homes inside and outside with lights and Christmas trees but parks, malls, and along the streets get a makeover with beautiful twinkly lights. It is quite special. You will also find that famous landmarks are illuminated. 

    Christmas markets 

    Who doesn't love a Christmas market? In Japan, they enjoy Christmas markets and it would be something you would recognise as they are based on what we know and enjoy in Europe. The markets are also hosted by different embassies, so there really is a lot to explore and enjoy. You will get plenty of gifts here, and they are available to enjoy right through the Christmas period to the new year. 

    Gifts and Santa Claus

    This brings me to gifts and whether the customs are similar or different in Japan. For us, gift-giving is a big part of Christmas and children also believe in Santa Claus. Japanese people love shopping and gift-giving is a huge part of the holiday season. They even have a specific time called "oseibo" where it is tradition to exchange gifts with co-workers. This would usually happen towards the new year. Santa is a thing in Japan as well, and while there may not be mountains of gifts for family and friends on December 25th, it is still traditional to receive gifts on Christmas morning. 

    Disneyland 

    Finally, in Toyoko, Disneyland hosts a huge Christmas parade and it is one of the most popular attractions to visit during the holiday season. While there is so much fun and activities for Japanese children and families to do, you will also spot a lot of couples enjoying time at Disney at this time. The celebration starts mid-November and runs right through to Christmas day. It is such a magical place to be for the Christmas Celebrations. 

    I hope this post about what do Japanese eat for Christmas has made you more aware of the food and traditions experienced in Japan at Christmas. 

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    About Ali

    Hi I'm Ali, a vegan mummy of four from Wales in the UK. I love reading, cooking, writing, interiors and photography, all of which I share on here. I also make videos on my YouTube channel. Come and follow us and share our journey.

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    Traditional Christmas Japanese Food (With Recipes)