Trucking careers can be challenging in many ways, but they represent the backbone of product fulfillment and shipping in the business world. These roles are vital and valuable, but they require research and understanding of the demands required. It's also safe to say they're not great for those unwilling to drive a large, intimidating truck!
There are long hours involved, particularly while driving, and an extended time spent away from families. However, they're a necessary niche to be filled, particularly with the growth of online businesses requiring shipping and fulfillment. This guide will highlight the benefits and drawbacks of a trucking career, as well as what is required to get started.
Research the Role
Similarly to any career beginning or change, it's important to research the role beforehand to ensure you're a decent fit for it. Even when you think you understand what it takes to have a successful career in trucking, it's crucial to consider all ends and variables, especially with your specific lifestyle in mind.
Typical Job Demands
Apart from driving a truck, what do you need to be able to do to start a trucking career? You'll need to have a clean driving record and know how to drive a truck with safety laws and regulations in mind. This includes obtaining a truck license. You'll typically need to load or unload the truck's contents, lifting up to 80 pounds, and operating equipment such as forklifts. You'll need to excel in navigation, following instructions, and meeting quick deadlines. There may be other requirements or roles required depending on the company or employer you may have.
Trucking Career Benefits
While trucking is hard work, it's not without its benefits. Training and education for this role is very cost-effective; you may not have to pay anything at all, depending on the requirements, apart from small licensing fees. Unlike roles such as surgeons or education, you don't need an expensive degree.
Additionally, you'll likely see strong job security due to the demand for the role. Typically, these jobs offer exceptional benefits such as health insurance and competitive salaries. You'll get to travel and develop sharp skills in navigation, attention to detail, and endurance. Loading and unloading trucks requires physical fitness, helping you stay in shape.
The Risks of a Trucking Career
The risks associated with a trucking career can vary regionally, but several common themes persist across different states. Here are some examples:
California: In California, heavy traffic and frequent construction zones pose significant risks for truck drivers. The state's major freeways, like the I-5 and I-405, are often congested, increasing the likelihood of accidents. Additionally, California's strict emissions regulations require trucks to maintain specific standards, and failure to comply can lead to mechanical issues and increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies.
Texas: Texas is known for its long highway stretches, like the I-10, which runs from El Paso to Houston. The vast distances and remote areas can lead to drivers experiencing extreme fatigue. Texas also experiences severe weather conditions, such as thunderstorms and high winds, which can be particularly challenging for truck drivers.
New York: In New York, especially in urban areas like New York City, truck drivers must navigate tight streets and heavy pedestrian traffic. Winter conditions can also be harsh, with ice and snow making road conditions treacherous. The state's varied topography, from cityscapes to mountainous regions in the Adirondacks, also presents diverse driving challenges.
Tennessee: In Tennessee, particularly in areas like Wilson County, lane departure is a significant cause of truck accidents, often attributed to driver fatigue. The state features mountainous terrain in the east, which can be challenging for truck driving, especially under adverse weather conditions. Furthermore, the major freight corridors, such as I-40, are heavily trafficked, increasing the risk of encounters with reckless drivers.
Florida: Florida's high volume of tourists, especially during peak vacation seasons, can lead to unpredictable traffic patterns and an increase in the number of inexperienced drivers on the roads. The state's frequent heavy rainfalls and hurricane season also add to the driving hazards, requiring truckers to be extremely vigilant.
Pay and Mobility
Trucking offers a competitive salary from most employers due to the demands of the role, as it isn't the best fit for many who do not wish to spend long hours away from home. You can make even more depending on the type of trucking and transport. For example, hazardous transport can earn a lot more money.
A truck driver can see mobility through training roles or even management jobs down the line. They can even operate their own trucking company with enough years of experience. Trucking experience is incredibly valuable for trucking management roles.
Get Educated
Is a Degree Required?
A degree is not required for the role. Many employers prefer high school or GED completion, however, and this may put you at an advantage over other prospective employees.
Optional Training
Driving classes are optional, but may look good on a resume and may be necessary if you feel you need driving training, particularly with commercial trucks.
Licensing Required
Truck drivers require a commercial driver's license, and requirements for obtaining this license vary depending on the state you're located in. This often requires a skills test and road test, including a vehicle inspection test. Typically, you are required to have a traditional driver's license before obtaining a commercial one.
Finding the Right Fit
There are many different commercial trucking companies and positions out there. The key to a successful career is finding the company culture and job benefits that suit your lifestyle and needs. It's important to learn how to find recruiting companies and conduct job searches both in-person and online to narrow down the roles you want. Tailoring a resume with relevant experience and qualifications is key to hiring success. Networking with trucking companies puts you at an advantage.
Conclusion
A trucking career can provide a lucrative employment solution to those who do not wish to complete costly formal schooling or training. However, they require a lot of physical and mental aptitude for success, which may not be ideal for everyone. Researching the role and being prepared is the best way to set yourself up for success in these careers.
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