Skin cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide, presenting a myriad of challenges that affect millions each year. Some of these difficulties include managing its high recurrence rates, coping with the physical side effects of treatment, and addressing the significant emotional stress and anxiety that can accompany a cancer diagnosis. These factors can profoundly affect a patient's quality of life and require comprehensive strategies to manage. And if you have a loved one currently battling the disease, it will be essential for you to understand the comprehensive care needed-beyond just medical interventions.
You might have heard some misconceptions about skin cancer that perhaps frame it as less severe compared to other types of cancers. On the one hand, it's true that certain forms of the disease are treatable through effective interventions like skin cancer surgery and chemotherapy. However, it shouldn't be discounted that skin cancer, much like any other cancer, can take a significant emotional and physical toll on patients. It's crucial for these patients' friends and families to recognise the seriousness of the condition, as well as the need for robust support systems that provide emotional and practical support.
Here are some practical ways to offer meaningful support to someone with skin cancer and improve their quality of life during this challenging journey.
Photo by National Cancer Institute on Unsplash
Focus on Sun Protection
If you are caring for someone with skin cancer, then you'll need to make sun protection a major priority. Encourage them to consistently use broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF, and make sure they reapply it every two hours or after any activity that could wash it off. Protective clothing, such as wide-brimmed hats, long-sleeved shirts, and UV-blocking sunglasses, can also help keep your loved one safe. These measures are crucial not only as a preventative strategy for those at risk but are particularly important for patients undergoing treatment, as their skin is more susceptible to damage from UV rays.
Adapt Outdoor Activities
You'll definitely need to modify any outdoor activities to ensure the safety and comfort of your loved one with skin cancer. Try to schedule outdoor activities during the early morning or late evening to avoid peak UV exposure times. It's also wise to seek shade and avoid being outdoors during peak sunlight hours, typically between 10 AM and 4 PM. Planning and adjusting these activities strategically will help keep these diversions safe and enjoyable for your loved one and give them a way to continue engaging in life with minimal risk.
Help with Skin Checks
Regular skin checks are a critical part of managing and monitoring skin cancer. As someone supporting a loved one with this condition, you can assist by helping them perform thorough checks of their bodies at home. Learn the signs of skin changes to watch for, such as new moles or changes in the size, shape, or colour of existing moles. Photographing moles and noting any changes over time can be helpful when discussing symptoms with healthcare providers. Your involvement can not only make the process less daunting but, it will also guarantee that any concerning changes receive prompt medical attention.
Be Proactive in Engaging with Healthcare Providers
A proactive approach to your loved one's healthcare can take many forms, including actively participating in discussions during medical appointments, being well-prepared with a list of symptoms and questions, or seeking second opinions if necessary. It's also important to stay informed about the latest treatment options and recommendations, which can evolve. Your advocacy ensures that your loved one receives the best possible care and feels supported in making informed decisions about their treatment plans.
Avoid Trivialising the Condition
It's important not to trivialise skin cancer by dismissing it as a 'good cancer' or 'just skin cancer.' Such attitudes can belittle the patient's experience and undermine the significant emotional and physical challenges they face. Acknowledge the seriousness of skin cancer to help your loved one feel validated and understood in their fight against the disease.
Allow Them to Express Their Feelings
Supporting a loved one with skin cancer involves more than just physical care; it's about providing a safe space for them to express their emotions. Listen actively and without judgment to what they are feeling, whether it's fear, sadness, or even occasional relief. Your loved one likely needs this emotional outlet for their mental health. It's important for you to understand that their emotional state might change frequently and unpredictably throughout their journey, and your steady presence can be a great comfort during such times.
Prepare for a Demanding Schedule
The medical regimen for a skin cancer patient can be intense and exhausting, as it may involve regular check-ups, treatment sessions, and follow-up appointments. You can help your loved one manage this demanding schedule by assisting them with keeping track of appointments and preparing questions for medical visits. Consider offering to drive or accompany your loved one to these sessions, both to help them out logistically and provide moral support.
Support Necessary Lifestyle Changes
Many skin cancer patients benefit from adopting certain lifestyle changes, but these can be hard to adjust to without consistent support. Your loved one may need your help, for example, in trying to adopt a healthier diet, incorporate gentle exercise into their routine, or eliminate harmful habits such as smoking. One of the best things you can do for them is to be a partner in these changes-perhaps by adopting some of these healthier habits yourself so you can address them together. This not only makes the transition easier but also helps to reinforce that they have your support and solidarity in every step of their recovery journey.
Supporting a loved one with skin cancer goes beyond attending medical appointments; it's about ensuring they remember that they're not alone, every step of the way. When you take an active role in their care, advocate for their needs, and help them maintain their emotional and physical well-being, you can make a world of difference.

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